IB Geography · Unit 3 · SL and HL

Unit 3 Global resources: Resource stewardship

14 revision questions with answers for Unit 3 Global resources: Resource stewardship, marked SL and HL. Read them here, or play the set as a class game on the projector. Free to host, and students join with a code.

A question from this set

Thinker who argued population grows geometrically but food supply only arithmetically?

  • Boserup
  • Ehrlich
  • MalthusRight answer
  • Rostow
From Unit 3 Global resources: Resource stewardship, 14 questions.

What this set covers

Ideas about limits to growth sit alongside sustainability tools here. Malthus and Boserup, cornucopian and neo-Malthusian views, the SDGs, circular and linear economies, the waste hierarchy and planetary boundaries are all covered.

Common mix-up
Students often credit Malthus with Boserup's argument: Malthus saw food supply failing to keep pace with population, while Boserup saw population pressure prompting farming innovation.
Revision tip
Build a two-column table of Malthus against Boserup and cornucopian against neo-Malthusian, then redo the grain carrying capacity calculation without looking at the answer.

All 14 questions and answers

  1. Thinker who argued population grows geometrically but food supply only arithmetically?

    Answer: Malthus

  2. Thinker who argued that population pressure stimulates farming innovation and intensification?

    Answer: Boserup

  3. 1972 Club of Rome report modelling overshoot and collapse if consumption and population expand unchecked?

    Answer: The Limits to Growth

  4. View that technology and human ingenuity will overcome resource limits?

    Answer: Cornucopian

  5. Modern view, e.g. Ehrlich's, that population growth will outstrip resources?

    Answer: Neo-Malthusian

  6. Brundtland definition: meeting present needs without compromising future generations' ability to meet theirs?

    Answer: Sustainable development

  7. UN's 17 aims, adopted in 2015, for ending poverty and protecting the planet by 2030?

    Answer: SDGs

  8. System keeping materials in use through repair, reuse and recycling, designing out waste?

    Answer: Circular economy

  9. 'Take, make, dispose' pattern of production and consumption?

    Answer: Linear economy

  10. Design approach in which products are made to be fully recycled or composted at end of life?

    Answer: Cradle to cradle

  11. Deliberately designing products to have a limited useful life?

    Answer: Planned obsolescence

  12. Ranking of options from reduce, reuse and recycle down to landfill disposal?

    Answer: Waste hierarchy

  13. Nine Earth-system limits, such as climate change and biodiversity loss, defining a safe operating space?

    Answer: Planetary boundaries

  14. A region grows 365,000 kg of grain a year; each person needs 1 kg a day. Carrying capacity?

    Answer: 1,000 people

Play it as a class game

Play this set opens it in splycr, where you can host it for your class straight away. Hosting needs no account: put the room code on the projector, and students join from a phone with the code and their first name. Each question plays as multiple choice, and the three wrong options were written for that question.

The questions were written for the splycr library by Biology by Bradford. IB and AP are trademarks of their owners. splycr is not affiliated with or endorsed by the International Baccalaureate or the College Board.