IB ESS · Topic 2 · SL

Topic 2: Ecology (part 1)

15 review questions with answers for Topic 2: Ecology (part 1), marked SL. Read them here, or play the set as a class game on the projector. Free to host, and students join with a code.

A question from this set

The parts of Earth where life exists, composed of individuals, populations, communities and ecosystems?

  • Population
  • Community
  • Ecosystem
  • BiosphereRight answer
From Topic 2: Ecology (part 1), 15 questions.

All 15 questions and answers

  1. The parts of Earth where life exists, composed of individuals, populations, communities and ecosystems?

    Answer: Biosphere

  2. A group of organisms that can interbreed and produce fertile offspring?

    Answer: Species

  3. A group of organisms of the same species living in the same area and capable of interbreeding?

    Answer: Population

  4. The particular set of abiotic and biotic conditions and resources upon which an organism or population depends?

    Answer: Ecological niche

  5. Non-living physical factors such as temperature, pH and salinity that influence organisms?

    Answer: Abiotic factors

  6. Living components of an ecosystem, including competition, predation and mutualism?

    Answer: Biotic factors

  7. The maximum population size a habitat can support given its limited resources?

    Answer: Carrying capacity

  8. Limiting factors whose effect intensifies as a population becomes more crowded (e.g. competition, disease)?

    Answer: Density-dependent factors

  9. Population growth that accelerates without limit because resources are not limiting?

    Answer: Exponential (J-curve) growth

  10. Population growth that slows and then levels off at carrying capacity as limiting factors take effect?

    Answer: Logistic (S-curve) growth

  11. A collection of interacting populations within an ecosystem?

    Answer: Community

  12. The location in which a community, species or organism lives?

    Answer: Habitat

  13. A community and the physical environment with which it interacts; an open system of energy and matter exchange?

    Answer: Ecosystem

  14. A species that has a disproportionately large effect on community structure relative to its abundance?

    Answer: Keystone species

  15. Formula M × N ÷ R used with capture–mark–release–recapture data to estimate the size of a motile population?

    Answer: Lincoln index

Play it as a class game

Play this set opens it in splycr, where you can host it for your class straight away. Hosting needs no account: put the room code on the projector, and students join from a phone with the code and their first name. Each question plays as multiple choice, and the three wrong options are other answers from the same set.

The questions come from the Biology by Bradford flashcard bank. IB and AP are trademarks of their owners. splycr is not affiliated with or endorsed by the International Baccalaureate or the College Board.