IB Biology · C3.2–D1.3 · SL and HL

C3.2–D1.3 Defence Against Disease & Mutations

9 review questions with answers for C3.2–D1.3 Defence Against Disease & Mutations, marked SL and HL. Read them here, or play the set as a class game on the projector. Free to host, and students join with a code.

A question from this set

Which white blood cells produce specific antibodies?

  • B-lymphocytes (B-cells)Right answer
  • Antibodies (Immunoglobulins)
  • Germline mutation
  • Somatic mutation
From C3.2–D1.3 Defence Against Disease & Mutations, 9 questions.

All 9 questions and answers

  1. Which white blood cells produce specific antibodies?

    Answer: B-lymphocytes (B-cells)

  2. What are the proteins called that bind to specific antigens to neutralize them?

    Answer: Antibodies (Immunoglobulins)

  3. Which cells remain in the blood to provide long-term immunity after an infection?

    Answer: Memory cells

  4. A gene editing tool that uses a guide RNA and the Cas9 enzyme to target and cut DNA?

    Answer: CRISPR-Cas9

  5. The specific RNA molecule that directs the Cas9 enzyme to a target DNA sequence?

    Answer: Guide RNA

  6. The enzyme in the CRISPR system that acts as "molecular scissors" to cut DNA?

    Answer: Cas9

  7. A medical treatment that involves inserting functional genes into a patient's cells to treat disease?

    Answer: Gene therapy

  8. A mutation occurring in body cells that is not passed on to offspring?

    Answer: Somatic mutation

  9. A mutation occurring in gametes (eggs/sperm) that can be inherited by offspring?

    Answer: Germline mutation

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